Design features
Fresco is a painting technique on wet or dry plaster using paints and brushes. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, the method of painting was used only on wet plaster, which, after drying, formed a film, which made the fresco durable. Today, a fresco in the interior is called any wall painting with paints, with the help of brushes and an airbrush, which facilitates the installation work.
In a modern interior, you can find a fresco in different techniques and different patterns, which can be applied not only to plaster, but also to another base. This design option is suitable for a classic interior, where all the canons of decoration and furniture are observed, as well as for modern design.
Varieties of frescoes
Today it is not necessary to invite an artist to paint the walls, it is enough to order a modern fresco, which contains only natural ingredients, such as sand mixture, lime, paints, glue mixture. The drawing can be made from a photo or a sketch. There is a large selection of interior murals, such as: on plaster, on non-woven, on canvas, on self-adhesive and on a rigid base.
Plaster based
A plaster-based wall fresco is suitable for a classic interior. The technique is close to the creation of antique frescoes. It is made of plaster on the basis of a mounting mesh. The drawing is applied with paints. Fastened to a wall or ceiling with glue, the edges are decorated with plaster, so the picture looks like it is poured into the wall.
Non-woven painting
Painting on non-woven fabric is done using a printer for photo wallpaper. After drawing a picture or photo, the image is aged. It can be applied on slightly uneven walls using the technology of non-woven photo wallpaper. Such a fresco can be executed on an entire wall with a landscape of distant Venice or Paris.
Fresco on canvas
This type is very popular. Plaster is applied to the canvas, then drawing. After that, the method of artificial aging and waxing is applied. It can be made according to an exclusive photo, or be standard, with or without a frame. The frameless mural can be glued to the wall with wallpaper glue. Dust should be removed only by dry method.
Self-adhesive
The self-adhesive fresco is produced using digital technology. On the finished photo of the required size, sand is applied on the front side and a self-adhesive film on the other. Such a fresco can be glued to the rubbed and degreased surface of the ceiling or wall. It looks like a photo wallpaper and, due to its thin thickness, does not hide a wall defect.
On a rigid basis
Painting is made on a rigid basis, which is limited in size (the maximum parameter is 3x1.5 meters). It is printed on a hard prepared board, in the interior it can be framed, or simply glued to the wall.
Finished fresco application and location
An elastic mural, which looks like a photo wallpaper, is attached with glue and looks organic with the wall, the version on a rigid base will have protrusions like a painting.
Algorithm for applying the canvas:
- Carry out preparatory work to level the surface of the wall, it must be smooth, measure the fresco and surface.
- Apply glue for non-woven photo wallpaper to the wall and the back of the painting, which then becomes soft, so it is important not to break it.
- Glue and remove bubbles from under the canvas. Irregularities will go away after drying.
Wall location
Like photo wallpaper, a fresco in the interior is most often used for wall decor. Its size can be of any format and shape, from square to ellipse. In a large room, it can occupy an entire wall.
Ceiling location
In order to decorate the ceiling, you can use painting together with plaster or polyurethane stucco molding. The ceiling should be high so that it does not "press" the pattern on the walls.
As a decor
As a decor, you can decorate ledges, niches, columns. You can decorate frescoes in the interior using frames and moldings.
Features of application in styles
When choosing the size of the fresco and its theme, you need to start from the size of the room, the arrangement of furniture and the style solution.
Modern
A fresco with abstraction, geometry, simple stains with a transition of colors is suitable for a modern interior. Scene images are also suitable, especially for a nursery.
Classical
For classics, reproductions of world masterpieces of painting, images of flowers, still life are suitable. The color scheme remains neutral. Of all types of painting, they are suitable on canvas, on plaster, on a rigid base. In a classic interior, white or gold frames play an important role, so you can use them.
Provence
The Provence style can be emphasized with a colored mural with pastel colors or a lavender field. A large image requires a separate wall that will not be cluttered with furniture. The fresco will become the accent of the entire room, so it is important not to overload the interior with additional decorative elements.
Combination with other materials
Plaster, matte paint, wallpaper, stone act as finishing materials with which the painting looks good. Venetian plaster, together with the image, looks harmonious and natural in the interior. Decorative plaster (liquid wallpaper) is also suitable. When gluing on non-woven wallpaper, you need to use high-quality glue. It is better that the wallpaper is without ornament and large pattern.
Choice of design and images
Drawing can divide the room into zones or create an accent. You need to choose the subject of the image based on the style of the room. For a classic interior, you can use famous paintings, stylized portraits from photos, historical panoramas, flowers, the face of a saint. You can also make an iconostasis from frescoes. For the ceiling, a drawing of the sky with clouds, flying birds or angels is suitable.
In a modern interior, abstract paintings are suitable, where the emphasis is on shape and color. Also popular are images with imitation of a view from a window or balcony to the panorama of the city or the beach.The pattern of branches and flowers can be both in pastel and in bright colors.
Room decor in the apartment
Kitchen
For the interior of the kitchen and dining room, still life, imitation of a view from the window, fruits, flower arrangements are suitable. To create an accent on the dining area, you can apply a view of the forest, mountains, waterfall.
Living room
In the interior of the living room, you can use a painting with a plot, a photo of the old city, your portrait. In a classic living room, frames will be appropriate, and in a country style - stone edging. The color scheme should match the overall concept of the room.
Bedroom
For the interior of the bedroom, a picture of clouds on the ceiling, angels, flowers in pastel shades, seascapes that will help you relax are suitable. It is inappropriate to portray people or plots here due to its cumbersomeness.
Hallway
For a narrow hallway, use a light mural along the wall. To decorate a corridor without a window, an image of an open window with a view of nature is suitable.
Children
In the interior of a nursery, painting should be understandable for the child. It can be the plot of a fairy tale, a cartoon hero. It is best for the fresco to be in front of the bed so that the baby looks at it before going to bed.
Photo gallery
The modified fresco has been preserved as a decoration and is popular in the interior. Modern frescoes are easy to work with without involving an artist. Author's decor or fresco from a photo will create a unique interior. Below are examples of the use of frescoes in rooms for various functional purposes.