How to design a minimalist kitchen?

Design features

Minimalism is a combination of modern trends and rational design. Due to the absence of unnecessary elements, it is possible to achieve very comfortable and functional ergonomics of space - both in an apartment and in a private house. The main design features of the style:

• Laconicism, monochrome palette and lack of decorative elements.
• Furniture with the correct geometric proportions and streamlined edges.
• Functionality provided by built-in household appliances.
• Perfectly flat, smooth surfaces.
• Natural materials used in the decoration: stone, wood.
• Open space, abundant lighting, panoramic windows and glazed doors.

Colors

The tint range of the style has a small color spectrum, including light and cold tones, which visually enlarge a small room.

The interior of a white kitchen is considered the standard of cleanliness. The snow-white wall decoration and the plain ceiling seem to merge into a single whole and add space to the room. In the design of the kitchen in the style of minimalism, gray colors are especially popular - from light ash to graphite shades.

In the photo there is a minimalist kitchen-dining room, made in warm beige colors.

The most respectable and noble appearance is the black kitchen. When choosing a dark range in a room, you need to think about high-quality lighting.

For style, the classic black and white combination remains relevant: a dark floor contrasting against the background of white walls or furniture.

Textile

Both in the spacious kitchen and in the small-sized Khrushchev, the windows are decorated moderately, the window sills are not made with vases and flower pots. The best option is plain blinds, tulle, roman or roller blinds that blend in with the environment. The material used is synthetics - polyester, nylon or lavsan, which has a moisture-repellent impregnation.

Minimalism in kitchen design implies the rare use of carpets, tablecloths and cushions on chairs. If textiles are needed, products with strict geometric patterns are chosen. You can complement the furnishings with a rectangular or square rug with unobtrusive patterns and soft color transitions.

In the photo there is a panoramic window in the kitchen in the style of minimalism, decorated with transparent tulle.

Furniture and appliances

The objects have closed glossy or matte facades. In the design of a spacious kitchen, a suite with an island and a work area, complemented by chrome details and modern fixtures, is appropriate. Chairs can be replaced with a corner sofa with textile or leather upholstery.

The dining table is designed with a thin polished wooden tabletop or made of plastic, mdf or impact-resistant glass. Minimalist wood stools have leather or leatherette seats in black, gray or white. For convenient placement of necessary things, the kitchen is equipped with drawers, corner shelves, special hooks and magnets.

In the photo there is a pastel-colored corner kitchen in the interior of a small kitchen.

The design of the kitchen set in minimalism is characterized by elegance and restraint. Mostly there are closed facades without handles, which have a completely monochromatic and neutral color. The most common are linear straight kitchens, as well as L- and U-shaped structures.

Household appliances are preferable in the built-in version, that is, hidden behind the doors of the facades. The room is equipped with a compact freezer, a hob with an extractor hood and an oven. The dishwasher is placed under the sink, the microwave is placed on a closed shelf or hung on a bracket.

For rarely used appliances, such as a mixer, juicer, coffee maker, food processor, or blender, allocate space in closed cabinets. If there is a balcony in the kitchen, it is equipped with a dining area, a resting place, a stove, refrigerator or bar counter is placed on it.

In the photo there is a laconic white kitchen with a black matte set without wall cabinets.

Finishes and materials

Minimalism in kitchen design is achieved through harmonious combinations in decoration. All coatings can be easily combined with each other, emphasizing the simplicity of the style.

• Floor. An excellent solution would be the design of a monochromatic self-leveling floor, which has increased resistance to various influences. Tiles, porcelain stoneware, parquet or laminate are also appropriate in the flooring. Linoleum is chosen for an economical design.
• Walls. For wall decoration, water-based paint or high-quality pvc panels are suitable. The walls in the kitchen in the dining area can be decorated with washable wallpaper or paintable canvases.
• Ceiling. For a modern minimalist kitchen, it is recommended to choose a light stretch ceiling equipped with spot lighting. The interior may contain plasterboard structures, mirrored ceilings, or more simplified cladding in the form of painting and whitewashing.
• Doors. In the manufacture of doors, wood is used, which is in harmony with the color of the floor and baseboards. The canvases have the simplest possible texture, without panels and inserts.
• Apron. A kitchen apron can be distinguished by wood, natural or artificial stone, mosaics, chrome-plated steel or colorless tempered glass, which will be combined with discreet facades and monochromatic fittings.

The photo shows the interior of a modern kitchen, the floor of which is laid with a wide parquet board.

In the style of minimalism, high-quality cladding is preferable. Using more than three or four different materials is not recommended. Also, do not mix different types of metals.

The photo shows a minimalistic kitchen design with a matte two-level stretch ceiling in white.

When choosing finishing materials, special attention is paid to their properties, which must fully suit the conditions of the kitchen - be practical and durable.

Minimalism in the kitchen is often recreated with white. Contrary to popular belief, snow-white facades do not get dirty more often than others: on the contrary, stains on them are less noticeable, and splashes and food particles are easily rubbed off, since they do not have time to dry.

Lighting

The peculiarity of the minimalist style is bright lighting, which includes several levels. A laconic design with a lampshade of a simple geometric shape is chosen for the chandelier. In the kitchen, pendant lamps above the table or bar are appropriate.

Spotlights, neat geometric discs, halogen and LED lamps are suitable for illuminating the dining and working areas. Backlighting is also used for niches and furniture to create a floating effect.

In small apartments, minimalist kitchens do not differ in a large area, therefore, it is necessary to provide at least three sources of artificial light: this will make the room seem more spacious.

The photo shows the original lamps with glass shades, located above the dining table.

Decor

A bright minimalist kitchen should be diluted with contrasting details.The spacious room is decorated with a small number of indoor plants. Also, abstract paintings or black and white photographs with a simple frame will do. You can diversify the interior with the help of an original ceramic floor vase or a container with spices.

In the photo there is a minimalist kitchen decorated with a modular abstract painting.

When using decorative elements, care should be taken so that the design does not turn out to be overloaded, and the overall harmonious perception of the situation does not deteriorate. This is especially true for a small minimalist kitchen.

Photos in the interior

In contrast to the classic minimalist design, characterized by a certain coldness, eco-minimalism looks more comfortable and warm. Natural materials and simple shapes are combined into a single concept and emphasize the style favorably.

Eco-minimalism assumes a natural color palette in beige, light blue, tan or ocher shades. Green, yellow blotches, wood or stone are used as accents, giving the atmosphere of home comfort.

The photo shows the design of a small kitchen in the apartment, decorated in the style of eco-minimalism.

In eco-minimalism, metal and chrome elements are not used in large quantities. The aesthetic interior prefers streamlined or natural shapes. Textile decoration is also important in the kitchen. The windows are decorated with linen, cotton curtains or bamboo blinds, the table is decorated with jute napkins, and the sofa is covered with a woolen blanket.

Kitchen-living room in the style of minimalism

When decorating a kitchen combined with a living room, you can achieve a truly elegant interior. Minimalism is perfect for a small room: light colors and austerity of lines give the feeling of additional space.

The photo shows a united kitchen-studio, where minimalism is the main style.

For zoning the kitchen-living room, you can use a soft sofa: its back will divide the room into a seating area and a dining area. The ideal model would be a low back design with wide rectangular seats.

To distinguish between a small kitchen and a living room in a minimalist style, a bar counter with simple chairs is perfect. This zoning option will not only divide the space into clear sections, but also create an original accent detail. To highlight the cooking area, you can use a contrasting apron or spotlights.

Despite the simplicity of the style, minimalism is in great demand. The graphic lines, the abundance of light and the soft palette make the furnishings look modern, light and functional. For other ideas for your kitchen in the style of minimalism, see a selection of real photos of interiors.